| Canal Number One | Merrimack, NH | 25.2 miles | NE |
| Canal Number Two | Hillsborough, NH | 25.2 miles | NE |
| Bellows Falls Canal | Windham, VT | 26.2 miles | NW |
| Tailrace Tunnel | Franklin, MA | 29.2 miles | SW |
| Power Canal | Franklin, MA | 32.7 miles | SW |
| Quabbin Aqueduct | Worcester, MA | 35.2 miles | SW |
| Quabbin Aqueduct | Worcester, MA | 37.3 miles | SE |
| Cosgrove Aqueduct | Worcester, MA | 40.3 miles | SE |
| Western Canal | Middlesex, MA | 40.7 miles | SE |
| Lawrence Wasteway | Middlesex, MA | 40.7 miles | SE |
| Western Canal | Middlesex, MA | 40.7 miles | SE |
| Northern Canal | Middlesex, MA | 40.7 miles | SE |
| Hamilton Canal | Middlesex, MA | 41 miles | SE |
| Merrimack Wasteway | Middlesex, MA | 41 miles | SE |
| Merrimack Canal | Middlesex, MA | 41 miles | SE |
| Western Canal | Middlesex, MA | 41 miles | SE |
| Middlesex Canal | Middlesex, MA | 41.1 miles | SE |
| Massachusetts Wasteway | Middlesex, MA | 41.2 miles | SE |
| Eastern Canal | Middlesex, MA | 41.2 miles | SE |
| Pawtucket Canal | Middlesex, MA | 41.3 miles | SE |
| South Canal | Essex, MA | 47 miles | SE |
| North Canal | Essex, MA | 47.2 miles | SE |
| Broad Brook Canal | Hampden, MA | 51.1 miles | SW |
| Mill River Diversion | Hampshire, MA | 51.9 miles | SW |
| South Hadley Canal | Hampshire, MA | 55 miles | SW |
| First Level Canal | Hampden, MA | 55.3 miles | SW |
| Second Level Canal | Hampden, MA | 55.4 miles | SW |
| Third Level Canal | Hampden, MA | 55.4 miles | SW |
| Blackstone Canal | Worcester, MA | 55.5 miles | SE |
| Cochituate Aqueduct (historical) | Suffolk, MA | 58 miles | SE |
| Sudbury River Aqueduct (historical) | Suffolk, MA | 59.3 miles | SE |
| Nudds Canal | Rockingham, NH | 61.2 miles | NE |
| Hecla Canal | Worcester, MA | 61.3 miles | SE |
| Lechmere Canal | Suffolk, MA | 61.3 miles | SE |
| Broad Canal | Middlesex, MA | 61.4 miles | SE |
| Eel Ditch | Rockingham, NH | 62.8 miles | NE |
| Tinmouth Channel | Rutland, VT | 63.4 miles | NW |
| Springfield Aqueduct | Hampden, MA | 65.4 miles | SW |
| Hampshire and Hampden Canal | Hampshire, MA | 66 miles | SW |
| Hampshire and Hampden Canal | Hampden, MA | 66.5 miles | SW |
| Wild Cat Aqueduct | Hampden, MA | 68.7 miles | SW |
| Blackstone Canal | Providence, RI | 73 miles | SE |
| Champlain Canal | Washington, NY | 80.2 miles | NW |
| Old Champlain Canal | Washington, NY | 80.7 miles | NW |
| Glens Falls Feeder Canal | Warren, NY | 83.2 miles | NW |
| New Haven and Northampton Canal | Hartford, CT | 96.8 miles | SW |
| Eel Weir Canal | Cumberland, ME | 102.5 miles | NE |
| Cape Cod Canal | Barnstable, MA | 108.6 miles | SE |
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